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Celebrating chuseok, korean harvest festival

Chuseok – Korea’s Harvest Festival

Chuseok, known as Korea’s Harvest Festival, is one of the most important and widely celebrated holidays in Korea. It’s a time when families come together to honour their ancestors, share in the bounty of the harvest, and enjoy traditional foods and activities. This rich cultural event, deeply rooted in Korea’s history, offers a unique opportunity for people of all backgrounds to learn about and appreciate Korean traditions. What is Chuseok? The Origin and History of Chuseok Chuseok traces its origins back to Korea’s agrarian past, where it was celebrated as a time of giving thanks for the harvest. The festival, which usually takes place on the 15th day of the 8th month of the lunar calendar, coincides with the full moon, symbolising abundance and unity. The earliest mentions of Chuseok date back to the Silla Dynasty (57 BC – 935 AD), where it was known as “Gabae.” During this time, the festival was celebrated with various activities, including weaving competitions and archery contests, reflecting the community’s connection to their ancestors and land. As Korea evolved over the centuries, so did the significance of Chuseok. It became a time not only to celebrate the harvest but also to honour ancestors through rituals and offerings. These practices have been passed down generations, making Chuseok a vital part of Korean cultural identity. Traditional Chuseok Celebrations Chuseok is a time for family reunions, with many Koreans travelling long distances to return to their ancestral homes and reconnect with loved ones. A key aspect of the celebration is ancestral worship, where families perform rituals known as “Charye.” Families come together, cooking and setting up a table with food offerings, including rice, fruits, and traditional Korean dishes, to honour deceased family members. This practice reflects the deep respect Koreans have for their ancestors and the belief that their spirits continue to watch over the living. Food plays a central role in Chuseok celebrations, with “Songpyeon”, a type of rice cake, being one of the most iconic dishes. Songpyeon are small, crescent-shaped rice cakes that are filled with ingredients like sesame seeds, chestnuts, and beans. These rice cakes are then steamed on a bed of pine needles, giving them a distinct aroma and flavour. Other traditional foods enjoyed during Chuseok include Jeon (Korean pancakes), Japchae (stir-fried glass noodles), and various seasonal fruits. In addition to food and rituals, Chuseok is also celebrated with folk games and activities. “Ssireum”, a form of Korean wrestling, is a popular sport during the festival, where participants wrestle in a sandy ring, to determine the strongest competitor. Archery contests and traditional dances, such as “Ganggangsullae”, a traditional circle dance performed under the full moon symbolising unity and harmony, are also part of the festivities, bringing communities together in a spirit of camaraderie and joy. The Cultural Significance of Chuseok Chuseok as a Harvest Festival Chuseok‘s agricultural roots are evident in the way the festival is celebrated. Traditionally, it marks the end of the harvest season, a time when farmers would gather the fruits of their labour and give thanks for the abundance. The festival is a time for sharing where families and communities gather to celebrate the harvest and savour the seasonal produce.The full moon, which is believed to bring good fortune, is a significant symbol during Chuseok, representing the fullness of life and the unity of family. The Role of Ancestors in Chuseok Ancestral rites are the heart of Chuseok celebrations. The importance of these rituals lies in the belief that ancestors continue to influence the lives of their descendants. Through “Charye”, families express their gratitude and seek blessings for the future. This connection to the past is further emphasised through “Seongmyo”, the practice of visiting and cleaning ancestral graves. Families travel to their ancestral burial sites, where they tidy the graves and offer food and drinks to the spirits of their ancestors. This act of reverence strengthens the bond between generations and ensures that the memory of the ancestors remains alive. Modern Celebrations of Chuseok How Chuseok is Celebrated Today Chuseok remains a deeply cherished holiday. However, the way it is celebrated has evolved and adapted to contemporary lifestyles. Urban and rural celebrations differ, with urban dwellers often adapting traditional practices to fit their lifestyles. In cities, where space is limited, some families may choose to hold Charye in their homes rather than travelling to ancestral graves. Despite these changes, the essence of Chuseok—family, food, and gratitude—remains strong. Public holidays during Chuseok enable Koreans to take time off work and spend it with their families. The roads are often crowded with people travelling to their hometowns, and markets bustle with activity as people prepare for the festivities. In addition to traditional celebrations, modern Chuseok often includes public events, such as cultural performances and festivals, where people can experience the richness of Korean culture. Chuseok in the Global Context As the Korean diaspora has spread around the world, so too has the celebration of Chuseok. Korean communities in countries like the United States, Canada, and Australia hold Chuseok events, allowing them to stay connected to their cultural roots. These celebrations also serve as a platform for cultural exchange, where people from different backgrounds can learn about and participate in Korean traditions. Chuseok’s influence on global awareness of Korean culture has grown in recent years, thanks in part to the popularity of Korean pop culture, including K-pop, Korean dramas, and cuisine. Festivals and events celebrating Chuseok are held in various parts of the world, showcasing the beauty and diversity of Korean culture to a global audience. Incorporating Chuseok in the Classroom Educational Programs by Cultural Infusion Cultural Infusion offers cultural education programs across Australia that help educators incorporate Korean culture, including Chuseok, into the classroom. These programs provide students with a hands-on experience of Korean traditions, including cultural educational program such as Korean Classical Dance available in Victoria and News South Wales, allowing them to engage with the culture in a meaningful way. By learning about Chuseok, students gain insights into the values of respect, gratitude, and family that are central to Korean society. Bringing Chuseok into the classroom can be a rewarding experience for both teachers and students. Our Chinese Korean Ethnic Dance cultural educational program (available in Victoria), provides a hands-on opportunity for students to engage with cross-cultural traditions and learn the history of members of the Korean ethnic group in Jilin, north-eastern China in a supportive and inclusive environment. With dance inspired by the motions of farming such as ‘walking the field ridges,’ students will learn the significance behind each movement, creating an unforgettable experience that not only educates but also inspires a deep appreciation for cultural diversity. Collaborating with local Korean communities and experts can also enhance the learning experience, providing students with authentic insights into the festival. The Importance of Chuseok in Promoting Intercultural Understanding Building Bridges Through Cultural Celebrations Cultural festivals like Chuseok play a vital role in promoting global awareness and intercultural understanding. By celebrating Chuseok in educational settings, students learn to appreciate the diversity of cultural traditions and the values they represent. This enhances their intercultural competency, preparing them to navigate a multicultural world with empathy and respect. Future of Chuseok Celebrations As Korea continues to modernise, there is a growing emphasis on preserving traditional customs like Chuseok. Educators and cultural organisations play a crucial role in this effort by adapting Chuseok practices for future generations and encouraging cultural exchange. By participating in Chuseok celebrations, people from all backgrounds can contribute to the preservation and appreciation of Korean culture. Book your Chuseok celebrations now! Explore our cultural education programs available Australia-wide to celebrate Lunar New Year for the beginning of the new year! For more culturally significant dates to celebrate in the classroom, have a look at Cultural Infusion’s expertly designed Cultural Calendar. Chuseok is more than just a harvest festival; it is a celebration of family, gratitude, and tradition. Its significance in Korean culture cannot be overstated, and by learning about and participating in Chuseok, we can all gain a deeper appreciation for the values it embodies. Cultural Infusion’s programs offer a unique opportunity to bring these traditions into the classroom, fostering intercultural understanding and respect among students. As we look to the future, it is essential to continue celebrating and preserving cultural heritage, ensuring that festivals like Chuseok remain a vibrant part of our global cultural landscape.

January: A Guide to Celebrating Cultural Dates

As the year comes to a close and the new year begins, January and is full of important days that celebrate various aspects of culture, religion, and history. Featuring dates from Cultural Infusion’s expertly designed Cultural Calendar, we take a look at some of January’s culturally and globally significant dates; focusing on new beginnings, health and wellbeing, and education. Some notable January days that have global relevance include World Braille Day, and International Day of Education. These days foster discourse about important topics, honour achievements, and commemorate the history of countries across the world. The first month of the year marks a period of exploration and new beginnings, filled with possibilities and opportunities. Recognised as International Creativity Month and Self-Love Month, it encourages individuals to explore new hobbies, interests, skills, and passions. In the spirit of exploration, our Multicultural All-Day or Half-Day program offers a unique opportunity to celebrate diversity and multiculturalism through a wide variety of engaging and interactive experiences. Participants actively take part in a range of activities and artistic expressions, exploring themes such as language, culture, and history, showcasing a diverse array of cultural programs that contribute to a rich and enlightening experience. Each month of the year has days that hold special significance, making them worth remembering and celebrating. Here, we have shared the details about some commonly celebrated dates in January. Feast of St Basil 1st January St Basil the Great was a leader and a saint of the Orthodox Christian Church, who lived in Cappadocia and served the community with generosity and compassion. He is remembered on the Feast of St Basil, when people bake a special cake called Vasilopita, which has a coin hidden inside. This tradition comes from the bishop’s practice of giving money to the poor. On this day, people also visit their friends and relatives, and celebrate their culture and history together. Our founder and CEO Peter Mousaferiadis is proud of his Greek Orthodox background and heritage. He has received recognition from the Greek community for his work and achievements. He shares the same vision as St Basil the Great, which is to promote intercultural harmony around the world. Cultural Infusion is inspired by the diversity and uniqueness of each human being, and aims to create a better understanding of our society. International Mind-Body Wellness Day 3rd January January 3rd is celebrated as International Mind-Body Wellness Day and is an opportunity to celebrate how a healthy mind means a healthy body as the connection between them plays an integral role in our overall health and well-being. This day highlights the ways that we can elevate our mind-body wellness and promote physical and mental health. Everything from mindfulness, meditation, and spirituality, is encouraged! Our Yoga and Mindfulness program, available in New South Wales, Victoria, and Western Australia, helps students recalibrate for the new school year. Incorporating breath work, flexibility, and strength exercises, the program promotes mental and physical well-being. Students learn flowing yoga postures, classical hand gestures, meditation and breath techniques. Didgeridoo Mindfulness Journey is another fantastic program in Victoria this is a perfect way to re-calibrate the mind and body. Through this engaging program, participants delve into three stories depicting children’s global discovery of the didgeridoo. The session concludes with a didgeridoo meditation, providing a holistic experience for all involved. World Braille Day 4th January World Braille Day, on January 4th, celebrates Louis Braille’s birthday, the inventor of the Braille system empowering millions with visual impairments. This tactile writing system fosters accessibility, education, and social inclusion, highlighting the importance of equal opportunities. The day honours Louis Braille’s enduring legacy, enriching countless lives globally. Australia celebrates January as National Braille Literacy Month. World Hindi Day 10th January Also known as Vishwa Hindi Diwas, World Hindi Day is celebrated on January 10th each year to promote and honour the Hindi language as one of the most widely spoken languages globally. This day marks the anniversary of the first World Hindi Conference held in 1975. Hindi plays a crucial role in fostering cultural understanding and connecting people from diverse linguistic backgrounds. Our Bollywood Infusion program (available Australia-wide) and Classical Indian Dance program (available in Victoria, New South Wales, and South Australia), provide a vibrant cultural experience to engage students in the joy of movement, rhythm, and diversity. These are excellent programs to celebrate World Hindi Day, fostering a deeper understanding and appreciation of Indian artforms, traditions and culture. International Kite Day 14th January International Kite Day is a global celebration of the joy and art of flying kites. The day symbolises freedom and joy, turning the sky into a canvas adorned with creative designs in a range of colours. It’s a day of shared experiences and community, celebrating the beauty of flight and the simple pleasure of seeing kites dance in the wind. Our Chinese Kite Making workshop in Victoria offers students a hands-on cultural experience, crafting traditional Chinese kites and learning the cultural significance of the traditional art of Chinese Kite Making, perfect for International Kite Day. World Religion Day 15th January World Religion Day is a global event that recognises the significant role religion plays in fostering connections among humanity. Rooted in Baha’i principles, the day advocates for universal equality and promotes a deeper interfaith understanding, strengthening bonds across all communities. Over time, World Religion Day has evolved beyond exclusive celebrations by Baha’i followers, embracing interfaith dialogue that welcomes and shares perspectives from various faiths. Our CEO, Peter Mousaferiadis, has been a dedicated member of the United Religions Initiative (URI), actively involved in promoting interfaith dialogue and conflict resolution. The URI’s continuous initiatives have brought together esteemed individuals from across the globe to engage in discussions on peace-building and conflict transformation at both local and global scales. At Cultural Infusion, we firmly believe that fostering intercultural understanding and solidarity is a crucial step towards creating a more harmonious world. National Handwriting Day 23rd January National Handwriting Day, celebrated on January 23rd, encourages the appreciation of the art of handwriting. Commemorating the birthday of John Hancock, known for his distinctive signature on the Declaration of Independence, the day emphasises the personal touch of handwritten communication and has since been celebrated internationally. In a digital age, it reminds us of the uniqueness and cognitive benefits of handwriting, encouraging people to take a moment engage in the act of penmanship. Our Japanese Calligraphy (Shodo) program provides an opportunity for students to develop their writing skills and appreciate the beauty of Japanese characters. Available in Victoria for both schools and early childhood, students of all ages will get to explore the traditional art of Japanese calligraphy. Similarly, primary and secondary school students in New South Wales can practice their Chinese calligraphy in our Chinese Calligraphy and Brush Ink Painting program, engaging in a meaningful and culturally enriching practice. International Day of Education 24th January The International Day of Education, highlights the crucial role of education in promoting peace, development, and human rights globally. Established by the United Nations, the day emphasises the importance of inclusive and equitable learning opportunities for all. The International Day of Education is a call to collaborate and address global education challenges and reaffirms the belief that education is a fundamental human right, essential for building a sustainable and just future. Cultural Infusion provides a variety of educational programs dedicated to fostering creativity. In addition to our diverse range of in-person and virtual programs, we offer a comprehensive musical digital platform, Sound Infusion which is designed for students to discover the richness of global music. Sound Infusion, guides students on a global auditory exploration with music samples from various regions, including Latin America and South East Asia. We emphasise transformative education, encouraging students to perceive the social world through a creative and ethical lens. Australia Day / Invasion Day 26th January Known by many people as Australia Day, January 26 is the anniversary of Captain Arthur Phillip’s landing in Sydney Cove in 1788. Representing pride, patriotism, and achievement, Australia Day is a day of celebration and festivities for some. However, for First Nations Peoples, it’s known as Invasion Day. A day of trauma, Invasion Day marks the impact of dispossession, loss of culture, and the profound consequences of British colonisation and the Stolen Generation on their communities. While it’s important to acknowledge Australia’s national achievements and celebrate national pride, it’s equally vital to empathise with and comprehend the ongoing postcolonial trauma experienced by Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples, along with the negative associations linked to this day. As a nation, it’s important to strive for greater harmony, necessitating reflection and amplifying the voices of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders. Cultural Infusion places significance on personal reflection on January 26 and every day of the year, advocating for enhanced intercultural understanding and confronting previously held beliefs of national pride and heritage. We believe First Nations perspectives need to be heard and valued. Our Aboriginal programs at Cultural Infusion are available in many states across Australia, and are open learning environments for promoting interculturalism and connection between modern and traditional Australia. Aboriginal Infusion is a perfect interactive and engaging introduction to the rich, continuing traditions and cultural aspects of Australia’s first people. Available in Queensland and Victoria, this program features dance and Didgeridoo. Aboriginal Storytelling and Artefacts combines storytelling, artefacts and interactive activities, to introduce students to the history of Aboriginal tools, creating an engaging session for your students in New South Wales, Western Australia and Australian Capital Territory. International Environmental Education Day 26th January International Environmental Education Day, observed on January 26th, promotes environmental awareness and the pivotal role of education in sustainable development. This day encourages learning about environmental challenges, conservation, and sustainable practices, aiming to inspire positive actions for the planet. It serves as a reminder that informed individuals are crucial for building a more environmentally conscious global community. Our Caring for Country program in Queensland provides students with the opportunity to connect with the environment and foster an understanding of Indigenous sustainability practices. Through engaging activities and educational content, students develop an appreciation for nature and gain valuable insights into the importance of environmental conservation. Book your January celebrations now! Explore our cultural programs available Australia-wide to celebrate important dates for the beginning of the new year! We will join you again next month to bring you cultural dates to celebrate in February.

8 Dates to Celebrate in February

Exploring notable dates to Celebrate in February guides us through a variety of international events and awareness days that enhance our cultural calendar. Among these, the Lunar New Year stands out with its festive atmosphere and vibrant fireworks, especially cherished by the Chinese, Malaysian, Korean, and Vietnamese communities across Australia. We also delve into Interfaith Harmony Week, Children’s Mental Health Week, and the International Day of Women and Girls in Science. Celebrate in February: Lunar New Year 10th February Lunar New Year marks the beginning of February with its valued traditions and family gatherings. Celebrated predominantly in East Asia, this event holds historical significance as a time for families to come together, adorned with traditional decorations and exchanging red envelopes symbolizing prosperity. Festivities include dragon dances and fireworks, representing a time of familial unity and cultural heritage. To share the essence of Lunar New Year in Australia, Cultural Infusion organises lively Lion Dances in New South Wales, Queensland, Victoria, and Western Australia. Through engaging programs like Little Lion Dance and Chinese Lion Dance, children experience the symbolism and customs of East Asian culture first hand. World Interfaith Harmony Week 1st to 7th February Originating in 2010, World Interfaith Harmony Week blossoms annually into a celebration of unity amidst diverse religious and ethnic communities, particularly in the Middle East. Endorsed by the United Nations, this week champions dialogue and solidarity between Muslim and Christian communities, fostering mutual understanding through shared values and peaceful discourse. In the spirit of cultural exchange, our Middle Eastern Belly Dance program invites students across Victoria, South Australia, New South Wales, and Western Australia to revel in the artistry of traditional dances and costumes, offering a vibrant glimpse into Middle Eastern culture. Similarly, our Middle Eastern Drumming program, available in Queensland, introduces students to the rhythmic wonders of traditional instruments, fostering an appreciation for the rich musical heritage of the region. World Hijab Day 1st February World Hijab Day commemorates the history and significance of the hijab, symbolising empowerment and identity for Muslim women worldwide. Challenging misconceptions, this day celebrates the beauty and agency behind wearing the hijab, inviting both Muslims and non-Muslims to embrace its cultural and symbolic significance. World Wetlands Day 2nd February World Wetlands Day emerges as a global call to action, spotlighting the critical role wetlands play in our ecosystem. Amidst alarming degradation, this day advocates for the preservation of wetlands, essential for biodiversity and environmental equilibrium. Through global awareness campaigns and collaborative efforts, we strive to safeguard these vital habitats. Highlighting the ecological imperative, our Hero Ladybirds of the Galapagos Islands program, available in Victoria, underscores the delicate balance of ecosystems, emphasising the importance of environmental stewardship from a young age. Caring for Country (available in Queensland), is a great program which allows students to learn about Indigenous sustainability practices including bushfire prevention using fire-stick farming, bush tucker, and predicting rain just by the squawking of the Cockatoo. The Night Journey and Ascension (Al-Isra wal Mi’raj) 8th February Al-Isra wal Mi’raj holds profound significance in Islamic tradition, celebrating Prophet Muhammad’s miraculous journey and the divine revelation of prayer. Japan’s National Foundation Day 11th February Japan’s National Foundation Day celebrates the nation’s rich heritage and achievements, fostering community spirit and collective pride. Through parades and festivities, this day celebrates Japan’s contributions to culture, technology, and society, nurturing a sense of unity and progress. Our Japanese Cultural Education programs are all perfect if you are looking at celebrating this date. Japanese Infusion (New South Wales) is a great program that brings culture to life while teaching children about the culture, traditions, seasons and celebrations through music, games and storytelling. We also offer Japanese Calligraphy and Japanese Ink Painting in Victoria which are both very exciting and interactive and hands on workshops! Another great interactive workshop is Taiko Drumming which is will leave the room shaking with the sound of the Taiko Drumming after students are introduced to Japanese Culture through Music and Language. World Day of Social Justice 20th February World Day of Social Justice underscores the imperative of equitable access to resources and opportunities, advocating for a fair and inclusive global society. International Mother Language Day 21st February International Mother Language Day celebrates linguistic diversity, recognising the profound significance of language in preserving heritage and fostering inclusive societies. Fairytale Puppetry (available in Victoria) explores different languages and cultures through exquisitely crafted traditional European hand puppets. This program is available in many different languages such as French, Mandarin, German, English, Spanish and more! Lantern Festival 24th February The Lantern Festival, steeped in tradition, marks the culmination of Lunar New Year celebrations, illuminating communities with radiant lanterns and cherished customs. Our Chinese Lantern making and Calligraphy (Victoria) workshop would be a great way to celebrate this in the classroom! If you were wanting more of a Dance focused workshop we also offer Chinese Lantern Dance workshop in Victoria. Dates to Commemorate: World Cancer Day 4th February World Cancer Day serves as a poignant reminder to raise awareness about cancer prevention, treatment, and support. With millions impacted annually, this day galvanises global action to combat the disease, emphasising prevention strategies and equitable access to care. Children’s Mental Health Week 5th – 11th February Children’s Mental Health Week advocates for open conversations and support systems to nurture the emotional wellbeing of young minds. Amidst rising concerns, this week underscores the importance of destigmatising mental health issues and providing resources for children and adolescents to navigate their emotional journeys. Cultural Infusion’s Yoga and Mindfulness program fosters emotional regulation and self-esteem among students in Victoria, Western Australia, and New South Wales, equipping them with valuable tools for mental relaxation and resilience. Stand up to Bullying Day 23rd February International Stand Up to Bullying Day rallies communities to combat bullying and promote empathy and respect, fostering safer and more inclusive environments for all. February is brimming with diverse celebrations that honour cultural heritage, foster unity, and champion social justice. As we bid farewell to February, let’s embark on a journey through March’s notable dates, including World Wildlife Day, International Women’s Day, and Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival. Considering the importance of these events, February highlights a diverse array of cultural celebrations and social initiatives, emphasizing the need to embrace our common humanity and strive for a more inclusive and compassionate world. Book your February celebrations now! Explore our cultural programs available Australia-wide to celebrate important dates for the month of February. We will join you again next month to bring you cultural dates to celebrate in March.

14 April Dates to Celebrate

April is a month filled with vibrant celebrations from around the world, marking the new beginnings and cultural heritage. We kick off the month with the Assyrian New Year, known as Kha b-Nisan, a joyous occasion signifying the arrival of spring. This ancient tradition, steeped in history, brings communities together for hours of festivities, including parades and parties, as they welcome the season of growth and renewal. In  our cultural calendar, we also celebrate Chinese Language Day, Spanish Language Day and round out the month with International Dance Day and International Jazz Day. We hope you enjoy travelling the world with our April dates to celebrate. 1. Kha b-Nisan (Assyrian New Year) 1st April Sheeta khadta hoya brekhta (Happy New Year in Assyrian). Kha b-Nisan or Akitu, the Assyrian New Year, celebrates the beginning of spring amongst Indigenous Assyrians and is one of the oldest traditions in the world. With celebrations including parades and parties, communities come together in harmony and practise traditions that have been maintained for centuries. The auspicious occasion comes with traditional dress development and positivity for the new year to come. Our Assyrian-Iraqi Band program provides an insight into the fascinating 7000-year history of Assyrian peoples in Iraq. Students will be immersed in music spoken in the native Assyrian Aramic language, providing valuable cultural knowledge. 2. Fan Dance Day 3rd April Originating in South Korea, Fan Dance Day celebrates the long history of the traditional fan dance across Southeast Asia including in Japan and China; each with their own unique characteristics. With brightly coloured kimonos and fans, it acknowledges the important art form that has been around for centuries and represents beauty delicacy and grace. Performances are accompanied by live traditional music and are enjoyed by people from all around the world.  Our  Chinese Fan Dance  offers a remarkable opportunity for children to immerse themselves in a delicate and beautiful dance form. With eye-catching and vibrant fans, students can experience the elegance and grace of the traditional fan dance. Available in New South Wales and Victoria, this program ensures a one-of-a-kind learning journey that honours the richness of Southeast Asian culture. 3. Children’s Day 4th April Celebrated on April 4th in Hong Kong and Taiwan, Children’s Day is a joyous occasion filled with laughter and delight. It is a day dedicated to honouring the innocence and happiness that children bring to our families and communities. With festivities including gifts, treats, and games, children come together with friends and loved ones to make cherished memories. Moreover, Children’s Day serves as a reminder of every child’s fundamental right to education. With their boundless creativity and intelligence, children possess incredible potential from an early age. To challenge and push the minds of students, our martial art programs are a wonderful way for students to learn the complexities of these sports. Our Cool Capoeira program combines acrobatics with traditional musical beats creating an engaging and immersive experience for students. Available in Western Australia, New South Wales, Victoria and Queensland, this program teaches discipline, dedication, and persistence. 4. International Day of Conscience 5th April Established by the United Nations General Assembly, the International Day of Conscience promotes peaceful relations and recognition of human rights and fundamental freedoms for all irrespective of race, ethnicity, gender, language, or religion. To have conscience is to be sincerely aware of one’s intentions and be always conscious of morality. Encouraging social interaction with people from diverse cultures, faiths and beliefs is essential to live in harmony with others. Being in a state of peace is not merely the absence of conflict but the active engagement and enjoyment of diverse communities. The International Day of Conscience aims to educate our younger generations on the importance of supporting and advocating for the rights of all.  Our diversity analytics tool-  Diversity Atlas, is a comprehensive platform that assesses the demographic diversity within an organisation. With the awareness of incredible intersectionalities that exist in our world, our tool assesses the identities an organisation consists of, to create better representation in all industries. By discovering linguistic, cultural, gender differences, an organisation can then use such information to move forward in building a space which actively recognises, promotes, and advocates for differences in the workplace.  5. International Day of Sport for Development and Peace 6th April International Day of Sport for Development and Peace recognises the importance of physical and emotional wellbeing. It acknowledges the incredible contribution that sport has made for individuals all around the world, particularly during COVID-19. Sports played a crucial role in providing solace and support to individuals worldwide during these challenging times, offering an outlet for stress and anxiety while promoting fairness, equality, and inclusion through teamwork and friendly competition. At Cultural Infusion, we offer highly interactive programs designed to promote spiritual, physical, and emotional balance. Our Chinese Martial Arts Workshop available in the Australian Capital Territory, New South Wales, Queensland, and Victoria, teaches the philosophy behind martial arts and the range of training methods that are used. Students will develop important skills such as dedication and perseverance through learning various techniques. 6. Eid al-Fitr 9th April Eid al-Fitr, the “Festival of Breaking the Fast,” holds profound significance in the Islamic faith as it marks the culmination of Ramadan, the holiest month in Islam. Ramadan, one of the five pillars of Islam, represents the period when the Quran was first revealed to Prophet Muhammad. During this sacred month, Muslims observe rigorous fasting from sunrise to sunset, abstaining from food and water as a means of spiritual purification and discipline. While fasting may seem challenging, Muslims eagerly anticipate Ramadan as an opportunity for self-reflection and growth. Beyond its physical aspects, Ramadan serves as a time for individuals to cleanse their hearts and minds, striving to cultivate virtues such as patience, generosity, and integrity. Through connecting with Allah (God), Muslims end the month with an optimistic and content feeling and carry forward by implementing such favourable habits for the rest of the year.   Eid al-Fitr also known as the “Festival of Breaking the Fast” commemorates this effort with a morning prayer which is then followed by communal gatherings with friends and family. Altruism is demonstrated through Zakat al-Fitr which is a mandatory charity collected before the morning prayer and is given to the poor and needy to ensure all can partake in the celebrations. 7. Songrkan (Thai New Year) 13th to 15th April Sawad dee ppee mai! (Happy New Year in Thai) Celebrate Songkran, known as the Thai New Year, which is an auspicious occasion on the Buddhist calendar that signifies the sun’s passage into the Aries constellation and the start of a new year in Thailand. Starting in mid-April at the end of the rice harvest, Songkran is a special time for people to reunite with their families and pay respect to older adults, ancestors, and sacred Buddha images. The act of pouring water is a core part of the festival which symbolises cleansing, reverence, and good fortune. This includes bathing Buddha images and splashing water on friends and family. Today, Songkran has evolved into one of the most popular cultural festivals in the world and has even been promoted in tourism as the “world’s biggest water fight” where both locals and tourists can enjoy Thai music, games, and a lot of food! A range of instruments from around the world can be explored on our award-winning platform Sound Infusion including the Thai instruments, Khim and Pi Java. Songkran is one of the most significant periods of the Thai calendar, and embodies the spirit of community, cooperation, and forgiveness, making it one of the most cherished and significant periods in the Thai calendar. 8. World Art Day 15th April World Art Day promotes the creativity, curiosity, and cultural diversity of fine arts. It celebrates the creative means in which humanity has expressed themselves. Through sharing history, experiences and stories, World Art Day acknowledges how art has transformed the world.  Cultural Infusion promotes the world of art through our vast range of programs that explore culture, art, storytelling, history, and language. Our immersive and engaging programs cater to students of all ages, from pre-primary to Year 12, fostering a deep appreciation for artistic expression and cultural heritage. Aboriginal Storytelling through Art is an incredibly interactive program that engages students to the world of Indigenous art. This program is available face to face in Victoria and New South Wales, and virtual delivery for all states. 9. Zimbabwe’s National Day 18th April Zimbabwe’s National Day of Independence symbolises a day of freedom, unity, and strength. Overcoming a difficult journey to independence, the day represents happiness and pride for Zimbabweans. Nestled in Southern Africa, Zimbabwe boasts a vibrant culture and breathtaking landscapes, including the awe-inspiring Victoria Falls, showcasing the natural wonders of the world. With music playing a crucial role in Zimbabwean culture, Cultural Infusion offers an engaging program in Western Australia that discovers the beauty of the instrument Mbira. The Mbira of Zimbabwe uses music, language and singing to explore the traditional instrument. Having been used for more than a thousand years, George introduces its origins and history. With traditional songs in the Shona language, students participate in an immersive experience to learn about Zimbabwean culture.  10. Chinese Language Day 20th April Chinese Language Day celebrates the richness and diversity of the Chinese language, recognised as one of the United Nations’ six official languages. With over 1.3 billion speakers worldwide, the United Nations’ Chinese Language Day recognises and acknowledges the importance of the Chinese language. Since 1946, Chinese language day has celebrated the linguistic diversity of the language. The Chinese language is a comprehensive system that has multiple characters, with each character having its own complex component. With multiple dialects, further sub-dialects and regional variations, Chinese is an incredibly diverse language. 11. World Creativity and Innovation Day 21st April World Creativity and Innovation Day shines a spotlight on the indispensable role of the creative arts industry in driving sustainable development worldwide. This day brings awareness to the importance and need for artistic expression. Creativity leads to the emergence of new possibilities and solutions and without innovative ideas, the world cannot develop and progress as it needs to. Therefore, creativity is vital for the advancement of the UN’s sustainable development goals. The arts industry has allowed for the cultivation and development of many communities by presenting the diverse artistic fields of theatre, fashion, design, and dance from all around the world. Sharing the beautiful artistic design of traditional Indonesian attire, our Bali in Motion program has vibrant and colourful costumes and dresses that highlight the tremendous artistic industry found in Bali. Available in the Australian Capital Territory, New South Wales, and Western Australia, students can immerse themselves in Balinese cultural traditions with a combination of dance and music. 12. Spanish Language Day 23rd April Spanish Language Day celebrates and acknowledges the wonder, evolution, and linguistic diversity of the Spanish language. Being the 4th most spoken language in the world and one of six official languages of the United Nations, Spanish has more than 500 million speakers all around the world.  Nations come together in solidarity including Argentina, Puerto Rico, Cuba, Spain and more. Not only is language merely a means of communication but through it, we discover ideas, experiences, and beauty of other cultures.  In celebration of the rich Spanish culture our Fire of Flamenco program available in Victoria, South Australia, and Queensland is a beautiful, vibrant, interactive workshop that shares the wonders of the traditional dance. Students will discover the expressive art form and the complexity involved in the traditional artform.  13. International Dance Day 29th April International Dance Day celebrates the significance and importance of dance as an art from. Founded by the international theatre institute along with its main partner of the performing arts being UNESCO, International Dance Day recognises the value of dance to societies as it symbolises a means of artistic expression. With its value often being undermined, this day creates an awareness of the world of choreography and dance and encourages a global celebration of the fine arts. Through captivating performances, the artistic diversity of the world is enjoyed with performances representing a great deal of cultures.  Cultural Infusion has a vast range of programs that share the joy of East Asian, Southeast Asian, European dance and more!  Our Multicultural Moves program available in Victoria, takes students on a journey across the world. From Jamaican Dance Hall to Hip Hop, children are sure to be immersed and engaged in a highly interactive workshop.  14. International Jazz Day 30th April Uniting teachers, musicians and communities, International Jazz Day shares the wonders of jazz music!  Originating from African American communities, jazz music has played a significant role in the expression of human experience. International Jazz Day provides insight into the evolution, history, and practice of jazz music around the world. Through upbeat melodies, a greater intercultural understanding is gained as International Jazz Day reinforces peace, cultural acceptance, harmony, respect, and tolerance for all.  And that is a wrap on our April dates to celebrate! We hope you find the time to enjoy one or many of the cultural celebrations above. To book or learn more about our cultural programs please click here or alternatively call us on 03 9412 6666. Next month, we will look at May’s top cultural dates, including Cinco de Mayo, World Belly Dance Day, and National Reconciliation Week in Australia.

Celebrating Lunar New Year in the Classroom - this image is of red envelopes and a Lion Dance head ornament situated in a tree with yellow blossoms.

6 Ways of Celebrating Lunar New Year in the Classroom

Lunar New Year, also known as the Spring Festival, is a vibrant and culturally rich celebration observed by millions of people around the world. It marks the first day of the Lunar calendar and typically falls between January 21st and February 20th of every year. In this blog post, we’ll explore creative ways of Celebrating Lunar New Year to bring the joy and significance into the classroom, creating a memorable and inclusive learning experience for students. For 2024, Lunar New Year is the 10th February. The holiday is celebrated for 15 days, and customs and traditions vary depending on the region and the specific culture. In addition to China, Lunar New Year is also celebrated in many other Asian countries such as Vietnam and the Philippines, each with their own customs and traditions. Embracing diversity and fostering cultural understanding are essential aspects of education. Decorate the classroom with arts and crafts Transform your classroom into a festive space by incorporating Lunar New Year decorations. Engage students in hands-on arts and crafts activities that encourage celebrating Lunar New Year. The Lunar New Year has its roots in ancient legends, one of which tells of a monster that used to terrorise villages at the start of each new year. Villagers discovered that the monster was scared off by the colour red. Over time, this tactic became integral to the Lunar New Year celebrations, symbolising triumph over the monster. As a result, the use of the colour red has become a longstanding tradition in the Lunar New Year festivities, bringing luck and prosperity, and are commonly featured in banners, paper lanterns, and other decorations, and is a fun way for students to explore Lunar New Year customs! To practice their writing skills, have a calligraphy session where students can practice writing Lunar New Year greetings and characters, such as ‘新年快乐’ (Xīn nián kuài lè – Happy New Year) and ‘福’ (Fú – good fortune or luck) and hang up their pieces to bring happiness to the classroom. Our Chinese Kite Making and Chinese Lantern Making and Calligraphy workshops in Victoria offer students a hands-on cultural experience, crafting traditional Chinese artworks and the cultural significance of the traditional artforms. Similarly, our Chinese Calligraphy & Brush Ink Painting program is available in New South Wales, this is an interactive workshop focusing on imagery, self-expression and the significance of Chinese Calligraphy and Brush Ink Painting in Chinese culture. These activities not only enhance creativity but also foster an appreciation for cultural art forms and create positive associations when celebrating Lunar New Year. Learn about Lunar New Year traditions Take the opportunity to educate students about the customs and traditions associated with the new year. Share stories about the origin of the festival and how they can be celebrating Lunar New Year. During the Lunar New Year, families come together for a substantial feast on New Year’s Eve and to gift red envelopes, or ‘红包’ (hóngbāo), filled with money to children. The significance of the red packet lies not just in the money it holds but in the envelope itself, as it is red. Additionally, households engage in a thorough cleaning to sweep away any lingering bad luck, burn incense to pay homage to their ancestors, and consume specific foods believed to welcome in luck for the upcoming year. Lunar New Year festivals typically span several days featuring dance performances and martial art demonstrations. The Lunar New Year is also a time to honour ancestors and gods, and people often visit temples to make offerings and pray for good luck and prosperity in the coming year. Another integral aspect of Lunar New Year to explore is the significance of the zodiac animals with your students. The zodiacs are a sequence of 12 animals that symbolise the passage of time. The designation of zodiacs is based on the lunar year that you are born in; Rat, Ox, Tiger, Rabbit, Dragon, Snake, Horse, Goat, Monkey, Rooster, Dog, and Pig, with each possessing distinct traits and characteristics. In 2024, it is the Year of the Dragon. People born in 1952, 1964, 1976, 1988, 2000, 2012, and 2024 have the Dragon as their Chinese zodiac, and are thought to be confident, intelligent, enthusiastic and lively; often seen as natural leaders. It’s a common misconception that Lunar New Year is exclusively celebrated by China. However, in addition to China, Lunar New Year is also celebrated in many other Asian countries such as Vietnam, Indonesia, South Korea, Singapore, Malaysia, and the Philippines, each with their own unique customs, festive rituals, and diverse cultural expressions. Consider inviting guest speakers or cultural incursions to provide firsthand insights! Cultural Infusion offers cultural education programs across Australia: Korean Classical Dance is available to schools in Victoria, and early learning centres and schools in New South Wales. Also available in Victoria for early learning centres and schools is our Filipino Music and Storytelling program. Chinese Martial Arts is a great physically engaging workshop available for schools in Australian Capital Territory, Western Australia, Queensland, New South Wales, and Victoria. Embracing this cultural diversity allows us to appreciate the shared humanity underlying the festivities and fosters a sense of global unity during this auspicious time. Explore Lunar New Year foods Introduce students to the flavours of Lunar New Year by learning about the symbolism behind each dish and its significance in celebrating Lunar New Year. Depending your school’s policies and student allergies, students could bring in snacks to share, or take ideas home to try with their families. Some accessible ideas can include fruits such as oranges, and mandarins; the colours representing good luck and happiness, and the roundness is an auspicious symbol of togetherness and harmony. Grapes are considered a symbol of abundance because they typically grow in bunches, representing a good harvest and plentiful blessings. This symbolism suggests that good luck will consistently be by your side. Additionally, both green and purple grapes carry positive meanings. Purple symbolises respect and elegance, while green signifies vitality and prosperity. Choosing grapes during the Lunar New Year brings not only a sense of abundance but also a connection to meaningful qualities like respect, elegance, vitality, and prosperity. Another popular food choice is fish as the Chinese character for fish “魚” (yú) reads exactly the same as the character for plenty “余”. Eating fish for the Year End dinner symbolises having plenty of wealth every year. Traditional foods are often deeply rooted in the history of a community and hold great significance in traditions. Exploring food with your students highlights new cultural aspects and can be a great way to try new things! Host a Traditional Attire Day Encourage students to dress in traditional Lunar New Year attire or colours. This could include traditional Chinese clothing like the qípáo or chángshān, or simply wearing red and gold to symbolise good luck. Other colours students can wear include: Yellow – to bring happiness, good health, and longevity. Green – representing harmony, growth, renewal, and prosperity. Blue – symbolising stability, trust, and wisdom. This not only allows students to engage with the culture but also promotes a sense of unity and inclusivity within the classroom. Our Chinese Classical Dance workshop features our presenter’s bright, and vibrant traditional attire that is always fun and visually engaging for students of all ages! This program is available in Victoria, New South Wales, South Australia, and Western Australia. Facilitate or host performances and presentations Organise student performances or presentations that showcase talents related to Lunar New Year. This could include traditional dances or music performances. It’s a great way for students to take ownership of their learning and share their understanding with their peers. Alternatively, host a cultural performance or cultural workshop; welcoming a range different artforms to appreciate! Always a popular favourite for schools, our Chinese Lion Dance program is available in Western Australia, Victoria, New South Wales, Queensland, and Australian Capital Territory. Available in New South Wales, South Australia and Victoria, our Chinese Classical Music program presents the origins of Chinese classical instruments and how music is an integral contributor to the harmony and longevity of society. For an interactive all-day option, our Chinese Culture for a Day program is available in New South Wales and Victoria, featuring workshops such as Lion Dance, martial arts, a drumming workshop, folk dancing, and calligraphy. Include Lunar New Year themed readings Incorporate Lunar New Year themed readings into your curriculum. Choose stories or books that highlight the cultural aspects of the festival or feature stories set during the Lunar New Year. As mentioned earlier, 2024 is Year of the Dragon, and one of the most widely told Chinese mythological legends is of The Dragon and the Pearl; often featured in traditional art. The tale unfolds in a rural province in central China, governed by a greedy emperor. Faced with famine and thirst, a young boy stumbles upon a unique grassy field that regrows overnight with each plow. Unearthing a hidden pearl beneath the turf, he brings it home. When the boy hides the pearl in a rice sack, the once-thriving grass field withers, but the rice sack overflows. Sharing their newfound prosperity with neighbours, news of their good fortune reaches the emperor. To protect the precious pearl, the boy swallows it and transforms into a dragon; dedicating himself to safeguarding the land and its people. Unlike Western culture where they are considered evil or are associated with Satan due to references in the Book of Revelation, dragons in the east are symbols of good fortune; of luck, of wisdom, the progenitor of power and creation. They are rain deities and protectors of the people. The pearl, serves as a symbol of wisdom, spiritual energy, and power. Stories like The Dragon and the Pearl not only expands students’ literary horizons but also deepens their understanding of different customs and traditions. Book your Lunar New Year celebrations now! Explore our cultural education programs available Australia-wide to celebrate Lunar New Year for the beginning of the new year! For more culturally significant dates to celebrate in the classroom, have a look at Cultural Infusion’s expertly designed Cultural Calendar. Celebrating Lunar New Year in the classroom is a wonderful opportunity to foster cultural awareness and appreciation among students. By engaging in diverse activities, decorations, and learning experiences, educators can create an inclusive environment that celebrates the rich cultures represented within their classrooms. Embracing traditions and instilling a sense of curiosity about different cultures contributes to a well-rounded and culturally competent educational experience.